St. Nicholas the Wonderworker, Archbishop of Myra of Lycia (source)
Homily on St. Nicholas by Metropolitan Avgoustinos Kantiotes (+2010) (amateur translation)
And again, my beloved, the great feast
of St. Nicholas has dawned. What shall we say? Should we honor his
virtues?
Should we praise his abstinence? As his
Apolytikion says, he was the “teacher of abstinence”. For not
only when he was older, but also when he was a child in the arms of
his mother, he fasted from milk and did not nurse [on Wednesdays and
Fridays].
Should we praise his meekness, for his
Apolytikion says that he was the “Icon of meekness”? Amidst
insults and slanders and schemes of his enemies, he responded with
great meekness. He teaches us, that we ourselves, no matter how many
times we are insulted and slandered in this world, we must remain
meek. There is no greater power than meekness, through which the
demons of hell are conquered.
Or should we speak of his almsgiving,
his great almsgiving? He would go at night to the homes of the poor,
and to distribute gold coins, and he saved from filth and corruption.
Or should we speak of his faith, the
great and unshakable faith which the Saint had? When the Church was
endangered by the heresy of Arius, he hastened to the city of Nicea,
and there, together with other Holy Fathers, worked towards the
triumph of Orthodoxy. Of course, St. Nicholas did not have the gift
of speaking like Athanasios the Great, or the debate skills of many
of the other Fathers, he was unlettered. But what did this matter?
When he heard Arius blaspheme Christ, this meek and humble one arose,
and, as his life says, he struck the leader of heresy for his
blasphemy. And this is a lesson for us, that when God is being
offended, we must rise up. We, instead, whenever we ourselves are
offended, whenever we are wronged, slandered, and condemned, then we
are filled with wrath, and we become beasts and endanger the world.
But, when Christ is being condemned and blasphemed, then we show
indifference. The Saint showed the opposite. To the assaults against
him, he responded with meekness, but when Christ was being wronged,
he responded with strength, and for this reason he struck Arius. We
have within us a lot of ego, not the name of Christ, like he did.
St. Nicholas, in other words, is the
synopsis of all of the virtues, the expression of the Beatitudes of
Christ, because in his person was implemented all of the Beatitudes
of the Lord (Matthew 5:1-12).
But I, my beloved, wish to add to the
image of the Saint two words that show that St. Nicholas was not only
the merciful, and the meek, and the faithful servant dedicated to the
Lord, but was furthermore the protector of the poor and those
wronged, the protector of people who were condemned by the mighty
ones of their day. I will mention one or two examples, then I will
close.
The first is that, in his metropolis
one morning, women ran with wild hair, wailing and crying out. They
fell at the feet of St. Nicholas and said: “Save us!” They
entreated the Saint to save them, because their husbands were taken.
They were seized, put in bonds and taken to prison. They were
condemned to death, and in a few hours they would execute these men.
And their wives were in a terrible state. The Saint, as soon as he
heard their terrible news, hastened to the prison. But at that hour
the prison was empty, because they had taken them bound, and let them
out into the fields to execute them. The Saint understood the danger.
And that elder ran like a child, and reached the place of the
execution. And as soon as he got there, he took the sword from the
hands of the executioner, with which he was to slaughter those
innocent men. And not this alone, but he greatly censured the tyrant
of that city and threatened him, that he would give him up to
Constantine the Great. And the tyrant came to his senses, was humbled
and repented.
St. Nicholas the Wonderworker (source)
This was one situation when he saved
men. And there is another. In the era of St. Constantine, three
soldiers, brave and glorious soldiers, who conquered the barbarians
in various wars and battles, and who were the boast of the Byzantine
Empire, these three soldiers were slandered and condemned by evil and
malicious men. They were seized and thrown in prison, and condemned
to death within a few hours. They had no refuge other than the
protection of St. Nicholas, And the life of the Saint, which we
believe, says that that night, they entreated the Saint to protect
them. And then the miracle occurred. What miracle? In his sleep, the
Emperor saw a vision. He saw St. Nicholas strike him, and tell him:
“What charge do you go to perform? Why do you wish to dip your
hands in the blood of the innocent? These three soldiers, who are
ready to be executed, these three are innocent men, and you must free
them. Do not perform that which you are thinking to do.” In
reality, when the Emperor awoke, he immediately called the general,
and gave commands to free those three soldiers who had been
condemned. They, full of joy and exaltation, hastened to express
their thanks to the Saint who freed them.
Ba, you will say! Those are old things,
and ancient stories. All of those were “In those days...”
No, my beloved! Not “in those days”.
And today and tomorrow and the day after, and forever until the stars
cease to shine, and the rivers to run, and the trees to fill with
leaves, until the sun and the moon no longer shine, the miracles of
God continue to exist. These are not mythological things.
I will relate to you one final one.
What occurred? In Kozani in 1944, in those years, the terrible years
of slavery for our nation. Then, evil and corrupt men seized 300 men
and threw them in prison. And there was wailing and morning. Women,
men and children wailing, because their execution was for sure. And
that morning in Kozani, the city of St. Nicholas, which has the
church of St. Nicholas, dawned a very sad day of St. Nicholas. And
the bells of St. Nicholas rung sadly, as if it were Holy Friday. I
was then, as God continues to make me worthy to be, a preacher in
Kozani. And I ascended the amvon full of tears. And I said: “Today,
St. Nicholas does not celebrate. Fall on your knees, fall on your
knees both small and great, and entreat the Saint to work his
miracle...” And he worked the miracle. That evening, he freed them!
St. Nicholas saving those unjustly condemned to death (source)
Of course. Our religion is not a lie,
it is alive, wholly alive. And yesterday and today and tomorrow,
forever there will be miracles. And if you go to the blessed islands
of our fatherland, there you will see old sailors with white hair,
who passed through oceans and seas, and sailed through the Atlantic
ocean, and behold the joy in their eyes. At the hour when they met
huge waves and sharks and fearsome beasts, when they were ready to be
cast upside down and to be torn to pieces upon the rocks, at that
terrible hour of death, when they beheld their death before them—I
am not lying, but telling you the truth—they entreated the Saint.
And the Saint worked his wonder. And they found themselves on the dry
land without understanding how!
Therefore, it is a fact that the Saint
was meek, and merciful, and faithful, and dedicated to God, it is a
fact that he was a man of God. But it is also a fact that St.
Nicholas is the protector of those who are wronged and weak.
This is the Saint whom we hymn today.
And all of us, with one heart and with one soul, united in the faith
of Christ, in our Orthodox faith, let us entreat God, through the
intercessions of St. Nicholas the Wonderworker, to have mercy and
save all of us. Amen.
+Bishop Avgoustinos
(homily by Metropolitan Avgoustinos
Kantiotes, given in the Holy Church of St. Nicholas in the city of
Florina on 12/6/78, source)
St. Nicholas saving those unjustly condemned (source)
Through the prayers of our Holy Fathers, Lord Jesus Christ our God, have mercy on us and save us! Amen!
